KSLU Human Rights Law Past Questions & Exam Topics

KSLU Human Rights Law Past Questions & Exam Topics

To crack the KSLU exam for Human Rights Law, analysing past trends is crucial. Below is a unit-wise breakdown of theory and problem questions compiled from KSLU semester papers.

How to read the map:

  • ⭐⭐⭐ : Asked 5+ times — Must Cover
  • ⭐⭐ : Asked 3–4 times — High Priority
  • ⭐ : Asked 1–2 times
  • [16M] / [10M] : Essay marks
  • [6M] / [SN] : Short notes / brief topics
  • [Prob] : Solved problem fact patterns

📅 Unit 1 —

Topic-wise Questions

# Topic Questions & Frequency
1.1 Origin & historical development of Human Rights [16M] 2011(100), 2012(100), 2012(100), 2014(100), 2018(100), 2019(100), 2019(100), 2020(100), 2023(100); [10M] 2022(80), 2022(80), 2023(80), 2024(80), 2025(80), 2025(80), 2026(80); [5M] 2014(100) ⭐⭐⭐
1.2 Kinds / classification of Human Rights [16M] 2012(100), 2014(100), 2014(100), 2021(100), 2022(100); [10M] 2023(80), 2024(80); [SN] 2016(100), 2016(100), 2023(100), 2026(100); [6M] 2022(80), 2025(80), 2026(80); [5M] 2012(100), 2013(100) ⭐⭐⭐
1.3 Theories of Human Rights (natural-law, social-welfare, equality) [16M] 2011(100), 2013(100); [10M] 2022(80), 2022(80), 2026(80); [SN] 2015(100), 2021(100), 2026(100); [6M] 2023(80), 2023(80), 2024(80), 2025(80), 2025(80); [5M] 2014(100) ⭐⭐⭐
1.4 Sources of International Human Rights Law [16M] 2012(100), 2015(100), 2016(100), 2016(100), 2018(100), 2026(100); [10M] 2025(80); [SN] 2022(100); [6M] 2022(80), 2024(80) ⭐⭐⭐
1.5 Development of Human Rights Law (incl. in India) [16M] 2012(100), 2012(100), 2013(100), 2013(100), 2021(100), 2025(100) ⭐⭐
1.6 Definition & meaning of Human Rights [6M] 2022(80); [5M] 2011(100), 2012(100), 2012(100) ⭐⭐
1.7 Universalisation of Human Rights [16M] 2013(100), 2014(100); [5M] 2011(100) ⭐⭐
1.8 Nature & characteristics of Human Rights [6M] 2025(80); [5M] 2013(100) ⭐
1.9 Customary International Law and Human Rights [6M] 2026(80); [5M] 2013(100) ⭐

📅 Unit 2 —

Topic-wise Questions

# Topic Questions & Frequency
2.1 Universal Declaration of Human Rights, 1948 [16M] 2012(100), 2012(100), 2012(100), 2013(100), 2015(100), 2016(100), 2016(100), 2018(100), 2021(100), 2021(100), 2022(100), 2023(100), 2025(100), 2026(100); [10M] 2022(80), 2022(80), 2022(80), 2025(80), 2026(80); [SN] 2025(100); [6M] 2023(80), 2024(80), 2025(80); [5M] 2012(100), 2014(100) ⭐⭐⭐
2.2 Human Rights under the UN Charter (Art 2(7), ‘golden thread’) [16M] 2011(100), 2012(100), 2014(100), 2016(100), 2018(100), 2019(100), 2026(100), 2026(100); [10M] 2023(80), 2024(80); [SN] 2023(100); [6M] 2022(80), 2026(80); [5M] 2011(100), 2012(100), 2013(100) ⭐⭐⭐
2.3 ICCPR 1966 - Civil & Political Rights [16M] 2011(100), 2013(100), 2019(100), 2021(100), 2021(100), 2026(100); [10M] 2022(80), 2023(80), 2024(80), 2025(80), 2026(80); [SN] 2020(100); [6M] 2025(80) ⭐⭐⭐
2.4 ICESCR 1966 - Economic, Social & Cultural Rights [16M] 2012(100), 2016(100), 2018(100), 2019(100), 2022(100), 2026(100); [10M] 2025(80), 2025(80); [6M] 2026(80); [5M] 2012(100) ⭐⭐⭐
2.5 NGOs, media & civil society and Human Rights [SN] 2014(100), 2015(100), 2018(100), 2020(100), 2021(100); [6M] 2025(80); [5M] 2012(100), 2012(100), 2013(100) ⭐⭐⭐
2.6 International Bill of Human Rights [16M] 2013(100), 2014(100), 2023(100); [10M] 2025(80); [SN] 2016(100), 2022(100); [6M] 2022(80) ⭐⭐
2.7 UN High Commissioner for Human Rights [6M] 2022(80), 2022(80), 2023(80); [5M] 2011(100), 2012(100), 2012(100) ⭐⭐
2.8 Human Rights Council / Commission on Human Rights [SN] 2014(100); [6M] 2022(80), 2024(80), 2025(80); [5M] 2012(100), 2012(100) ⭐⭐
2.9 Universal Protection of Human Rights [SN] 2021(100); [5M] 2013(100), 2013(100) ⭐⭐
2.10 Role of the UN in protecting Human Rights [16M] 2013(100), 2015(100); [SN] 2026(100) ⭐⭐
2.11 Relationship between ICCPR and ICESCR [16M] 2012(100), 2014(100) ⭐
2.12 Commission on the Status of Women (ECOSOC) [5M] 2012(100), 2014(100) ⭐
2.13 UN High Commissioner for Refugees [16M] 2013(100), 2018(100) ⭐
2.14 Human Rights Committee (ICCPR treaty body) [6M] 2025(80) ⭐
2.15 Right to Self-Determination [6M] 2022(80) ⭐

📅 Unit 3 —

Topic-wise Questions

# Topic Questions & Frequency
3.1 European Convention on HR - rights, freedoms & implementation [16M] 2016(100), 2018(100), 2023(100); [10M] 2022(80), 2023(80), 2024(80), 2025(80), 2025(80), 2026(80); [Prob] 2014(100), 2016(100), 2020(100), 2022(100), 2023(100), 2023(80), 2023(80); [5M] 2012(100), 2012(100), 2014(100) ⭐⭐⭐
3.2 Inter-American Commission & Court of HR [16M] 2012(100), 2014(100), 2015(100), 2016(100), 2019(100), 2021(100), 2022(100), 2026(100), 2026(100); [10M] 2026(80); [6M] 2022(80), 2022(80), 2024(80), 2025(80), 2025(80); [5M] 2011(100), 2012(100), 2013(100) ⭐⭐⭐
3.3 European Commission & Court of HR - functions & jurisdiction [16M] 2011(100), 2012(100), 2019(100); [SN] 2025(100), 2026(100); [6M] 2022(80), 2022(80), 2024(80), 2025(80); [5M] 2012(100), 2012(100), 2013(100), 2013(100), 2014(100) ⭐⭐⭐
3.4 African Commission on HR / implementation procedures [16M] 2012(100), 2013(100), 2018(100), 2021(100); [10M] 2022(80), 2025(80), 2025(80); [SN] 2016(100), 2019(100); [6M] 2025(80); [5M] 2011(100), 2012(100), 2013(100) ⭐⭐⭐
3.5 American Convention on HR 1969 - rights & enforcement machinery [16M] 2012(100), 2012(100), 2013(100), 2013(100), 2014(100), 2020(100), 2025(100); [10M] 2022(80), 2023(80) ⭐⭐⭐
3.6 African Charter on Human & Peoples’ Rights - features & duties [16M] 2011(100), 2012(100), 2013(100), 2014(100), 2021(100), 2025(100); [10M] 2024(80); [SN] 2026(100); [6M] 2026(80) ⭐⭐⭐
3.7 European Social Charter - economic & social rights [10M] 2022(80) ⭐
3.8 Regional HR case law (Lawless, Handyside) [6M] 2026(80) ⭐

📅 Unit 4 —

Topic-wise Questions

# Topic Questions & Frequency
4.1 Role of courts / PIL in protecting HR [16M] 2012(100), 2014(100), 2020(100); [10M] 2023(80); [Prob] 2011(100), 2011(100), 2012(100), 2014(100), 2014(100), 2015(100), 2015(100), 2016(100), 2016(100), 2016(100), 2016(100), 2016(100), 2018(100), 2019(100), 2019(100), 2019(100), 2019(100), 2019(100), 2019(100), 2020(100), 2020(100), 2021(100), 2021(100), 2021(100), 2022(100), 2022(100), 2022(80), 2023(100), 2023(100), 2023(80), 2025(100), 2025(100), 2025(100), 2025(80), 2026(80), 2026(80), 2026(100), 2026(100), 2026(100), 2026(100), 2026(100); [SN] 2015(100), 2019(100); [6M] 2024(80), 2026(80); [5M] 2012(100) ⭐⭐⭐
4.2 National Human Rights Commission (constitution, powers, functions) [16M] 2011(100), 2012(100), 2013(100), 2014(100), 2018(100), 2019(100), 2021(100), 2022(100), 2023(100), 2025(100); [10M] 2022(80), 2025(80), 2025(80), 2026(80); [SN] 2019(100), 2021(100); [5M] 2012(100), 2012(100), 2013(100), 2014(100) ⭐⭐⭐
4.3 Human Rights guaranteed & protected under the Indian Constitution [16M] 2012(100), 2012(100), 2013(100), 2015(100), 2016(100), 2016(100), 2018(100), 2019(100), 2020(100), 2026(100), 2026(100); [10M] 2022(80), 2022(80), 2024(80), 2025(80), 2026(80); [6M] 2022(80); [5M] 2013(100), 2013(100) ⭐⭐⭐
4.4 State Human Rights Commission [16M] 2013(100), 2016(100), 2018(100), 2019(100), 2020(100); [6M] 2022(80), 2022(80), 2024(80); [5M] 2012(100), 2013(100), 2014(100) ⭐⭐⭐
4.5 Writs under the Constitution for protection of HR [16M] 2012(100), 2014(100), 2021(100), 2021(100), 2023(100), 2025(100); [Prob] 2023(80); [6M] 2025(80); [5M] 2012(100), 2013(100) ⭐⭐⭐
4.6 Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993 [16M] 2013(100), 2015(100), 2016(100), 2019(100), 2021(100), 2021(100), 2026(100), 2026(100); [10M] 2023(80), 2024(80), 2025(80); [6M] 2025(80) ⭐⭐⭐
4.7 Impact of UDHR on the Indian Constitution [16M] 2011(100), 2012(100), 2014(100), 2022(100); [10M] 2022(80) ⭐⭐

📅 Unit 5 —

Topic-wise Questions

# Topic Questions & Frequency
5.1 Rights of Women / CEDAW 1979 [16M] 2011(100), 2012(100), 2012(100), 2013(100), 2014(100), 2014(100), 2016(100), 2018(100), 2019(100), 2020(100), 2025(100), 2026(100), 2026(100); [10M] 2022(80), 2022(80), 2023(80), 2024(80), 2025(80), 2025(80), 2026(80); [Prob] 2015(100), 2018(100), 2021(100), 2021(100), 2021(100), 2026(100); [SN] 2018(100), 2019(100); [5M] 2013(100) ⭐⭐⭐
5.2 Rights of the Child / CRC 1989 / UNICEF [16M] 2011(100), 2012(100), 2012(100), 2013(100), 2013(100), 2014(100), 2015(100), 2016(100), 2018(100), 2019(100), 2019(100), 2020(100), 2021(100), 2021(100), 2022(100), 2023(100); [10M] 2022(80), 2023(80), 2024(80), 2025(80), 2025(80), 2026(80); [SN] 2016(100), 2026(100); [6M] 2022(80); [5M] 2012(100) ⭐⭐⭐
5.3 Rights of minorities / National Commission for Minorities [SN] 2014(100), 2019(100), 2020(100), 2021(100), 2023(100), 2025(100); [6M] 2023(80), 2026(80); [5M] 2011(100), 2012(100), 2012(100), 2014(100) ⭐⭐⭐
5.4 Rights of disabled persons [16M] 2012(100), 2012(100); [SN] 2016(100), 2018(100); [6M] 2022(80), 2025(80), 2025(80); [5M] 2011(100), 2013(100), 2014(100) ⭐⭐⭐
5.5 Rights of aged persons [SN] 2021(100); [6M] 2022(80), 2024(80), 2025(80); [5M] 2012(100), 2013(100) ⭐⭐
5.6 Convention relating to Stateless Persons, 1954 [SN] 2019(100); [6M] 2023(80); [5M] 2012(100) ⭐⭐
5.7 Rights of religious minorities in India [SN] 2022(100); [6M] 2024(80) ⭐
5.8 Rights of Tribals [6M] 2025(80) ⭐
5.9 Convention on Nationality of Married Women [5M] 2013(100) ⭐
5.10 National Commission for Backward Classes [10M] 2022(80) ⭐

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