KSLU Labour Law II Past Questions & Exam Topics

KSLU Labour Law II Past Questions & Exam Topics

To crack the KSLU exam for Labour Law II, analysing past trends is crucial. Below is a unit-wise breakdown of theory and problem questions compiled from KSLU semester papers.

How to read the map:

  • ⭐⭐⭐ : Asked 5+ times — Must Cover
  • ⭐⭐ : Asked 3–4 times — High Priority
  • ⭐ : Asked 1–2 times
  • [16M] / [10M] : Essay marks
  • [6M] / [SN] : Short notes / brief topics
  • [Prob] : Solved problem fact patterns

📅 Unit 1 — Labour Welfare & Employee’s Compensation

Topic-wise Questions

# Topic Questions & Frequency
1.1 Labour Welfare, Social Security & Constitutional Dimensions [16M] 2023(100); [10M] 2022–2026 (LL-II Aug2024, Jan2026, Jan2025, Jul2025, Mar2024, Oct2023) ⭐⭐⭐
1.2 Impact of ILO on National Laws [10M] ILO + constitutional mandate in Unorganised Workers Act 2023(80) ⭐ ✎
1.3 Employee’s Compensation — history, evolution & key definitions (employee/workman, dependants, employer) [Prob] “is he a workman?” 2025(100)/(80); (definitional — mostly examined inside problems) ⭐ ✎
1.4 Liability of employer to pay compensation [16M]/[10M] 2020(100), 2022(80), 2023(80), 2024(80), 2025(100), 2026(80/100) ⭐⭐⭐
1.5 Partial & Total Disablement; ‘arising out of and in course of employment’; Notional Extension [16M] 2024(100); [10M] notional extension 2023(80), 2024(80), 2026(80/100); [6M] disablement (many 80) ⭐⭐⭐
1.6 Occupational Disease & personal injury [8M] 2024(100); [10M] personal injuries 2025(80) ⭐
1.7 Competent Authority — Commissioner: powers, functions, notice, claim, procedure [16M] 2020(100), 2024(100); [6M] procedure to claim 2025(80) ⭐⭐

📅 Unit 2 — Employees’ State Insurance & Maternity Benefit

Topic-wise Questions

# Topic Questions & Frequency
2.1 ESI — evolution, object, scope & key definitions (factory, principal employer, employee, dependant, insured person, employment injury) (definitions examined through benefits/court questions) ⭐ ✎
2.2 ESI Benefits — sickness, maternity, disablement, dependants’, medical, funeral; Medical Benefit Council [16M]/[10M] benefits 2022(80), 2023(80), 2024(80/100), 2025(80); [6M] Medical Benefit Council 2023(80), 2025(80); [6M] dependants 2024(80) ⭐⭐⭐
2.3 ESI Corporation — composition, powers, duties [10M] 2023(80), 2026(80) ⭐⭐
2.4 Adjudication — ESI Court: constitution, powers, procedure; dispute & claim settlement; authorities [16M] ESI Court 2020(100), 2024(100); [10M]/[16M] authorities/adjudication 2024(80), 2025(100), 2026(100) ⭐⭐⭐
2.5 Maternity Benefit — nature/scope, restrictions on employment of women, right & calculation, entitlement/forfeiture, other benefits [16M]/[10M] benefits & salient features 2023(80), 2024(80), 2025(80), 2026(80/100); [8M] scope 2026(100) ⭐⭐⭐
2.6 Maternity Leave; Inspectors — powers, functions, duties [6M] maternity leave 2024(80), 2025(80), 2026(80); [6M] inspectors 2023(80), 2024(80) ⭐⭐

📅 Unit 3 — Provident Fund & Gratuity

Topic-wise Questions

# Topic Questions & Frequency
3.1 EPF — object, definitions (employee, basic wages), scope & applicability [16M] scope/objectives 2026(100); [6M] “employee/employees” 2023(80), 2025(80) ⭐⭐
3.2 Provident Fund Schemes (PF, Pension, Insurance); Contribution [16M]/[10M] schemes 2022(80), 2024(80/100), 2025(80); [10M] contribution 2023(100), 2024(80), 2025(80); [6M] contributions/EPS 2024(80), 2025(80) ⭐⭐⭐
3.3 EPF Authorities (Central Board, EPFO); recovery of money due; inspectors [10M] recovery 2022(80), 2024(80), 2026(80); [10M] Central Board 2023(80); [6M] inspectors 2026(80) ⭐⭐⭐
3.4 Gratuity — payment, conditions & continuous service [10M] conditions/calc 2024(80); [10M] rights 2024(80); [8M] determination 2026(100) ⭐⭐
3.5 Gratuity — Nomination [6M] 2022(80), 2024(80), 2025(80), 2025(80 Jul) ⭐⭐
3.6 Gratuity — Determination/recovery of amount; Compulsory Insurance & Competent Authority [8M] determination 2026(100); [6M] recovery from employer 2023(80) ⭐

📅 Unit 4 — Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020

Topic-wise Questions

# Topic Questions & Frequency
4.1 OSH Code — objectives, scope & applicability (never asked — new Code) — taught cold ✎
4.2 Key definitions — establishment, factory, employee, worker, contractor, contract labour, adolescent, adult, audio-visual & construction worker, family, appropriate government [6M] factory 2026(80); [6M] manufacturing process 2025(80),2023(80); [6M] occupier 2024(80); [Prob] “is he a worker?” 2025(80) ⭐⭐ ✎
4.3 Duties of Employer and Employees (never asked — new Code) — taught cold ✎
4.4 Health provisions [16M]/[10M] health 2020(100 welfare), 2022(80), 2023(80), 2024(100), 2025(80/100), 2026(100) ⭐⭐⭐
4.5 Safety provisions (new-Code emphasis — taught cold, folded with health/welfare)
4.6 Welfare provisions (incl. creche) [16M]/[10M] welfare 2020(100), 2024(80 LL-I), 2026(100); [Prob] creche 2024(100), 2025(100) ⭐⭐⭐
4.7 Hours of work & Annual Leave with Wages; weekly leave [6M] weekly/annual leave 2024(80), 2023(80), 2025(80) ⭐⭐
4.8 Special provisions — employment of women; young persons (adolescents); contract labour, audio-visual, factories [10M] adolescents 2024(80); [6M] conditions of work of children 2022(80),2024(80); [10M] working hours of children/women 2022(80); [Prob] Somu 13-yr 2025(80) ⭐⭐
4.9 Inspector-cum-Facilitator & other authorities [8M] Inspector (Factories) 2026(100); [6M] Inspector 2023(80) ⭐
4.10 Offences and Penalties (never asked — new Code) — taught cold ✎
4.11 Social Security Fund (CSS s.141) (never asked — new Code) — taught cold ✎

📅 Unit 5 — Contract Labour, Migrant Workers & Unorganised/Gig/Platform Workers

Topic-wise Questions

# Topic Questions & Frequency
5.1 Contract Labour (OSH Ch XI Pt I) — objectives, essential features, registration of establishment, licensing of contractors, employer’s obligations, welfare & health, Central Advisory Board [16M] objectives 2023(100); [10M] features/obligation/registration/licensing 2022(80),2023(80),2024(80),2025(80); [6M] Central Advisory Board 2022(80),2025(80),2026(80); [6M] health/welfare/registration 2023(80),2024(80) ⭐⭐⭐
5.2 Inter-State Migrant Workers (OSH Ch XI Pt II) — applicability, facilities & benefits, duties/obligations of employer, registration, revocation, licensing of contractors [10M] features/duties 2023(80),2024(80); [6M] registration/revocation/licensing 2023(80),2024(80),2026(80) ⭐⭐
5.3 Building & Construction Workers (CSS Ch VIII) (never asked — new Code) — taught cold ✎
5.4 Unorganised Workers — social security (CSS Ch IX); schemes; National Social Security Board [16M] define + schemes 2023(100), features/scheme 2026(100); [10M] schemes/features 2022(80),2024(80),2025(80),2026(80); [10M] National SS Board 2025(80); [6M] SS Board 2023(80) ⭐⭐⭐
5.5 Gig Workers & Platform Workers (CSS Ch IX) (never asked — new Code, examiner-likely) — taught cold ✎

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