State Succession — KSLU Pil Notes

State Succession

TypeWhenTreatiesDebts
Universal SuccessionOne State fully absorbs anotherNew State not bound — clean slate ruleGenerally not inherited
Partial SuccessionPart of territory transfersTreaties may pass with territoryLocalised debts may transfer
Newly Independent StateColonial territory achieves independenceClean slate — not bound by colonial treatiesAttributable debts may pass

Examples: Baltic States after USSR collapse (clean slate) · Goa joining India (1961) · Bangladesh (1971)


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